Ó Gráda, Cormac(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2011-12)
The human costs of famines outlast the famines themselves. An increasing body of research points to their adverse long-run consequences for those born or in utero during them. This paper offers an introduction to the ...
This paper examines the effect that a country’s business regulatory environment has
on the amount of foreign direct investment it attracts. We use the World Bank’s Ease
of Doing Business ranking to capture the costs that ...
We develop a model where workers may enter self-employment or search for jobs as employees and where there is heterogeneity across workers’ managerial ability. Workers
with higher skills will manage larger firms while ...
Globalisation is one of the primary accused culprits of growing income inequality in the developed world. In particular, outbound foreign direct investment (FDI) is often associated with general “skill upgrading" in the ...
Are, Wasiu Adekunle(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2012-12)
This study analysed the contribution of economic growth and redistribution components to aggregate poverty changes in Ireland from 1987-2005, using the Shapley value decomposition approach. The analysis used the household ...
Foreign direct investment (FDI) in services has grown significantly in recent years.
Evidence of spatial relationships in FDI decisions have been provided for goods manufacturing by utilizing physical distance-based ...
This paper presents a simple statistical exercise to provide a benchmark for the degree of electoral stagnation without direct officeholder benefits or challenger scare-off effects. Here electoral stagnation arises solely ...
Walsh, Brendan M.(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2012-03)
Answers to the Eurobarometer question on Life Satisfaction are used to explore the effects of macroeconomic performance and institutional quality on average levels of self-assessed well-being in the countries of the enlarged ...
McCarthy, Colm(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2012-01)
A popular narrative amongst European policymakers is that Eurozone members facing
problems in the bond market are paying the price for past budgetary excess. Fiscal
consolidation in these countries is seen as the principal ...
Employer-provided health insurance in the United States is suspected of restricting job mobility, resulting in “job lock.” Previous research on job lock finds mixed results using several methodologies. We take a new ...
This paper provides among the first rigorous estimates of the labor-market returns to community college certificates and diplomas, as well as estimating the returns to the more commonly-studied associate’s degrees. Using ...
Rugby union only went professional in 1995, much later than other major
team sports. League structures and arrangements regarding revenue sharing and salary
caps differ between the three main European leagues. We consider ...
Gillanders, Robert(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2011-11)
This paper examines the effect that experiencing corruption has on an individual’s mental health using microeconomic data from the Afrobarometer surveys. The results show a statistically significant and economically ...
This paper reviews methods for studying dominance and inequality in health economics. It concentrates on “pure inequality” as opposed to inequality which is related to income or some other measure of household resources. ...
Recent theoretical work suggests that the presence of foreign direct investment
(FDI) lowers a country’s noncooperative Nash tariff. To test this hypothesis, we first
adapt the theoretical model formulated by Blanchard ...
Kelleher, Sinéad(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2012-09)
Rules of Origin (RoO) are essential components of any preferential trade agreement
(PTA) short of a full customs union. The recent proliferation of PTAs has led to increased
interest in the effects of RoO with empirical ...
To combat growing levels of obesity, health related taxes have been suggested with taxes on foods high in fat or sugar. Such taxes have been criticised on the basis of their regressivity and potentially adverse impact ...
Are, Wasiu Adekunle(University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2012-12)
The composition of tax revenue in Ireland had changed dramatically over the past decade, with indirect taxes accounting for a large share of total tax revenue. This shift towards indirect taxation more than direct taxation ...